Spinal Deformities Surgeons in Elkhart, IN

Leading Spine Surgeons in Indiana

Spinal deformities can affect children and adults, often leading to pain, changes in posture, and difficulty with daily movement. At OSMC, our orthopedic spine surgeon and board-certified orthopedic staff are dedicated to diagnosing and treating these complex conditions with personalized care plans to improve comfort, mobility, and overall quality of life.

What Are Spinal Deformities?

Spinal deformities occur when the spine curves or twists abnormally, disrupting its natural alignment. These changes may develop gradually or become noticeable during growth periods, such as adolescence. Some of the most common spinal deformities include scoliosis, which involves a sideways curvature of the spine; kyphosis, marked by a rounded upper back; and lordosis, which causes an exaggerated inward curve in the lower back. In some cases, individuals may also experience flatback syndrome, where the loss of lumbar curvature affects balance and posture.

Signs and Symptoms of Spinal Deformities

Symptoms vary based on the severity of the deformity. Many people notice uneven shoulders or hips, persistent back pain, or a visible curve in the spine. Others may experience fatigue, limited flexibility, or balance difficulties after standing or walking. In more advanced cases, the spine’s misalignment may press on nerves or internal organs, leading to additional complications such as nerve pain or breathing difficulties.

Diagnosing Spinal Deformities in Northern Indiana

At OSMC, we start with a thorough evaluation, which includes a physical examination and diagnostic imaging, such as MRIs. This allows us to determine the extent of the deformity and how it may impact your spine and surrounding structures. We explain your diagnosis clearly, answer your questions, and recommend the most effective treatment options.

Advanced Treatment for Scoliosis, Kyphosis, and More

Treatment approaches are tailored to each individual. For many patients, non-surgical solutions such as physical therapy, pain management, or bracing may help manage symptoms and slow progression. Early intervention with bracing can be particularly effective in cases of scoliosis in children and adolescents. When conservative methods are insufficient, surgical correction may be necessary to restore proper alignment, relieve pressure on nerves, and prevent further deterioration.

Spinal Fusion Surgery

This is the most common surgical procedure for correcting spinal deformities. It involves permanently joining two or more vertebrae using bone grafts and hardware (rods, screws, or plates). The goal is to stabilize the spine and prevent further curvature. Over time, the fused bones heal into a single solid bone.

Osteotomy

An osteotomy is a procedure where a surgeon cuts and reshapes one or more bones to correct spinal alignment. This technique is often used for severe kyphosis or flatback syndrome and may be combined with spinal fusion to support the corrected structure.

Growing Rods or Expandable Implants

Used primarily in children with early-onset scoliosis, growing rods or expandable devices are surgically attached to the spine to correct curvature while allowing spinal growth. Depending on the technology used, these devices may be lengthened periodically, either surgically or with a magnetic remote control system.

Minimally Invasive Spine Surgery (MISS)

For select patients, especially those with less severe deformities, minimally invasive techniques may be used to perform spinal fusion or other corrective procedures with smaller incisions, less tissue disruption, and faster recovery times.

Trusted Orthopedic Spine Specialists in Elkhart and Goshen

Whether you’re dealing with mild discomfort or a complex spinal curve, our team is here to help you confidently navigate your options. OSMC proudly serves patients throughout Elkhart, Goshen, and Northern Indiana, offering expert spine care close to home and focused on your long-term well-being.

To learn more or schedule an appointment, contact us today.